Some interesting thoughts.
I was actually accused of making someone at Monash nearly cry last yearThis year (I'll say it again) the presentation was much better. Very different direction though. Despite being The Original Batmobile (TM), Monash alone didn't have highest aero marks. Nor last year (where the highest mark was lower).
It's not about the best designed car at competition, neither about the best presentation. it's about both, though in terms of design ownership, the latter is a requirement to talk about the former. You can't expect the judges to award mega points to an awesome-looking car that can't be explained by those presenting it. If you're suggesting that points go to the slickest presentation, that's grossly unfair. And inaccurate.
(This, and I think you're missing RMIT 2010 from your list!)
UQ 2014 scored well in every area asides from the one area where their presentation - and knowledge - was severely lacking, and was marked accordingly. And believe me, the two judges concerned tried very hard to extract knowledge beyond the presentation style. Because we want to see all students succeed, particularly where efforts are part of a fundamentally well-designed car.
It does surprise me - and I'm no head judge - that after the marks are in we all head into a room after a long and rigorous process and are asked whether any one team should be marked up or down. I understand it is offered in good faith, to account for anything the rubric may not have accounted for. It is not a completely unfounded decision, there is much discussion, but neither is it structured - which is a concern, as it would leave students without a firm basis as to base future decisions from. Believe me, the judges talk passionately about the creations and deliberate pros and cons at significant length. This year no raw scores were touched. You can begin to understand why, then, rescaling to maximum to give the 'best car on day' maximum points is so contentious. 'Best on day' doesn't mean a great deal. This year's best car in design was simply not as good as last year's. The competition needs relative indications, not least such that standout efforts are clearly identifiable. I don't support getting rid of the rubric (this does't mean things can't be improved, read on).
This is about how well a team's effort can do. In a collective, multidisciplinary, outright sense.
Kev, I'd point out that individual key innovations do not make a complete design. This might not be what you're suggesting explicitly, but let's spell it out all the same. Innovate in any key area, integrate it well, understand the tradeoffs and there's no reason not to score well. Simple. If this is done at the expense of competitiveness in any other area, then don't. The earlier comment on aero (as there were teams in 2014 scoring between 0-10%) counts: innovate wherever you want however if you don't pay aero much attention 364 days a year, don't expect to ring in the points on the 365th. The same applies to any other judged area. For most of my FSAE year I was part of a team building it's own engine. If everything worked as it should have, the engine was a jewel in concept. Mega innovative. The suspension had some nice touches too. Regrettably we discovered (within 10 days of comp), that despite best intentions and completely reflective of our skewed resource allocation, could we not simply bolt the suspension with the nice touches to our jewel of an engine concept and turn up at comp. Unsurprisingly the judges present noted this discrepancy and none were surprised that max points were not awarded despite our team's significant innovation. The competition's about delivering a complete car. Allocate resources accordingly. I'll stress it again - the notion that students won't be able to do everything 'best' in FSAE is intentional. We need to find a better way of rewarding this, and the opposite where the effort has been minimal by comparison.
Reject the notion that innovative design is poorly received in this country. Whether part of a car that did well at comp or otherwise, most I know that were core to innovative designs have gone on to have great careers for which FSAE experiences were pivotal. I hope your students go onto great careers. Not simply because there's a specific degree program going on, but because (if the car is reflective of original student work) they deserve to.
Within that I do, however, share the notion that an capably (or more) resourced team shouldn't be able to turn up with a barely-evolutionary design and compete against more significant design efforts where the are comparably successful. It's a way to win the competition, sure, but we should consider whether it should be. "A formula that wins" isn't even a consistent aim across different university's involvements.
AFAIK currently there really is no mechanism to prove what's new and what's carried over. Having some continuity in judging staff is neither an effective nor reliable control. If such a mechanism were put in place, there'd be a rationale to have teams defend the amount of work actually done, and awarded in points accordingly. I don't just mean 'show us your drawings' - in some instances I have no idea whether or not CFD, aerodynamic testing or the like were even completed by the current team.
I don't mean to harp on it for the sake of it, but let's talk potential solutions.
As for ECU's car - there's a few key things to get right from an aerodynamic perspective. If done, I'm confident it'd have been regularly faster than the eventual winners. I thought ECU's car was technically sweet asides, there was a hell of a lot right, and has considerably more potential as a platform - I actually sought out students to say as much. The strength of the design to the leading team's aero was lesser - the gap was not a function of presentation of the design. If that gap didn't exist, ECU would have won design. it came second by an incredibly close margin, considerably less than the first-to-second margin last year. I'm happy to talk aero offline.
It's going to be an interesting 2015 comp.
(Just FYI Kev, I'm dead tired whilst writing this.)